Exam4Labs MCQS dumps & Medical Tests Certification Sure Practice with 250 Questions
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NEW QUESTION 127
Old patient complaining of bone and joint pain, bleeding, recurrent infections. Labs show: lymphocytosis, myelocytes 3%, and myeloblast 2%.
What is the diagnosis?
- A. AML
- B. Thalassaemia
- C. CML
- D. Sickle cell anemia
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 128
A patient's wife comes to take her husband home after a Myocardial Infarction and asks how long they should wait before they have sex.
What do you tell her?
- A. After echocardiography
- B. 2-6 weeks
- C. They should wait for a normal angiography
- D. No waiting necessary
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 129
60 year's old patient has only HTN best drug to start with:
- A. ACEI
- B. ARB
- C. Alpha blocker
- D. Diuretics
- E. Beta blocker
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 130
A homeless lady presents with cough and fever. She complains of night sweats and weight loss. CXR has opacity.
What is the next appropriate management?
- A. IFN gamma testing
- B. Bronchoscopy
- C. AFB
- D. Mantoux
- E. CT chest
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 131
Which of the following lowers mortality in COPD?
- A. Both of above
- B. Home oxygen therapy (continuous)
- C. Smoking cessation
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 132
A 10-month-old boy weighing 3 kg has polyuria, polydipsia and delayed motor milestones. His blood pressure is normal. Blood tests reveal: creatinine 80 mmol/l, sodium 128 mmol/l, chloride 90 mmol/l, potassium 3.0 mmol/l, calcium 2.7 mmol/l, bicarbonate 26 mmol/l and pH 7.46. Ultrasonography shows medullary nephrocalcinosis.
What is the most likely diagnosis?
- A. Pseudohypoaldosteronism
- B. Renal tubular acidosis
- C. Bartter's syndrome
- D. Diabetes insipidus
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 133
Which of the following is most sensitive for detecting diabetic nephropathy?
- A. Urine albumin
- B. Serum creatinine level
- C. Glucose tolerance test E-Ultrasonography
- D. Creatinine clearance
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 134
A 6-weeks postpartum presents with palpitations, tremors, insomnia. Diagnosis?
- A. Dysmorphogenesis
- B. Postpartum Thyroiditis
- C. Hashimoto Thyroiditis
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 135
A 15-year-old boy presented with generalized edema. His urinalysis reveals protein +++, eGFR-110.
What is most likely diagnosis?
- A. A-IgA nephropathy
- B. Membranous nephropathy
- C. Minimal change disease
- D. Lupus nephritis
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 136
All statements are correct for papillary thyroid carcinoma except:
- A. Mainly spread by lyphatic
- B. May present first with lymph node swelling
- C. Mainly spread by blood
- D. Has very favorable diagnosis
- E. Recurs very late
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 137
65years man had a bowel resection 5days ago. He is anuric and breathless. His BP=150/110mmHg.He has lung bases and sacral edema. Bloods: K+=6.8mmol/l, urea=58mmol/l, creatinine=600umol/l.
What is the single immediate management?
- A. Calcium resonium enema
- B. 10U insulin, 50ml of 50% dextrose infusion
- C. Dextrose-saline infusion
- D. 5% dextrose infusion
- E. Bolus of 20U insulin
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 138
A patient with gross hematuria after blunt abdominal trauma has a normal appearing cystogram after the intravesical instillation of 400 ml of contrast. You should next order:
- A. A cystogram obtained after filling, until a detrusor response occurs
- B. A retrograde urethrogram.
- C. A voiding cystourethrogram.
- D. An intravenous pyelogram.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 139
A 67-year-old homeless woman presents to the ED with substernal chest pain that began shortly after vomiting. The patient has a history of alcoholism and has just finished a 3-day binge of vodka. Physical examination reveals a "snap, crackle, and pop" upon palpation around the clavicles.
What is the most likely diagnosis?
- A. Biliary colic
- B. Pancreatitis
- C. Boerhaave syndrome
- D. Mycocardial infarction
- E. Volvulus
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 140
A 42-year-old obese woman with 5 children presents with a "gnawing" pain that recently has become severe. She notes the pain right after she finishes a meal and states that it radiates to her right shoulder. Physical exam reveals a cessation of inspiration upon palpation of the right upper quadrant and rebound tenderness. Laboratory analysis shows white cell count of 15,000 and a left shift.
What is the most likely diagnosis?
- A. Cholecystitis
- B. Acute appendicitis
- C. Ectopic pregnancy
- D. Acute pancreatitis
- E. Acute diverticulitis
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 141
A terminally ill with metastatic carcinoma presents with dysphagia and difficulty in swallowing.
What is possible treatment?
- A. Cotrimazole
- B. Amphotericin B IV
- C. Nystatin suspension
- D. Analgesic
- E. PO fluconazole
Answer: E
NEW QUESTION 142
Condition not associated with increased alpha fetoprotein:
- A. Gastroschisis
- B. Spina bifida
- C. Down syndrome
- D. Myelomeningocele
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 143
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